Visa Book Value Per Share vs. Market Capitalization
| V Stock | USD 272.69 1.34 0.49% |
Book Value Per Share | First Reported 2010-12-31 | Previous Quarter 17.03 | Current Value 8.74 | Quarterly Volatility 4.94864978 |
| Current Value | Last Year | Change From Last Year | 10 Year Trend | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Profit Margin | 0.63 | 0.72 |
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| Return On Equity | 0.5 | 0.51 |
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For Visa profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Visa to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Visa Class A utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Visa's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Visa Class A over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
Visa |
Is Visa's industry expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Visa. If investors know Visa will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about Visa listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth 0.203 | Dividend Share 1.94 | Earnings Share 8.68 | Revenue Per Share 16.386 | Quarterly Revenue Growth 0.088 |
The market value of Visa Class A is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of Visa that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of Visa's value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is Visa's true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because Visa's market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect Visa's underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Visa's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Visa is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Visa's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.
Visa Class A Market Capitalization vs. Book Value Per Share Fundamental Analysis
Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Visa's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Visa value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth. Visa Class A is rated fifth in book value per share category among related companies. It is rated first in market capitalization category among related companies creating about 29,346,174,039 of Market Capitalization per Book Value Per Share. At this time, Visa's Book Value Per Share is fairly stable compared to the past year.Comparative valuation analysis is a catch-all model that can be used if you cannot value Visa by discounting back its dividends or cash flows. This model doesn't attempt to find an intrinsic value for Visa's Stock. Still, instead, it compares the stock's price multiples to a benchmark or nearest competition to determine if the stock is relatively undervalued or overvalued. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Visa's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.Visa Market Capitalization vs. Book Value Per Share
Book Value per Share (B/S) can be calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets, and then dividing it by the total number of currently outstanding shares. It indicates the level of safety associated with each common share after removing the effects of liabilities. In other words, a shareholder can use this ratio to see how much he or she can sell the stake in the company in the event of a liquidation.
Visa |
| = | 18.99 X |
The naive approach to look at Book Value per Share is to compare it to current stock price. If Book Value per Share is higher than the currently traded stock price, the company can be considered undervalued. However, investors must be aware that conventional calculation of Book Value does not include intangible assets such as goodwill, intellectual property, trademarks or brands and may not be an appropriate measure for many firms.
Market Capitalization is the total market value of a company's equity. It is one of many ways to value a company and is calculated by multiplying the price of the stock by the number of shares issued. If a firm has one type of stock its market capitalization will be the current market share price multiplied by the number of shares. However, if a company has multiple types of equities then the market cap will be the total of the market caps of the different types of shares.
Visa |
| = | 557.37 B |
In most publications or references market cap is broken down into the mega-cap, large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, micro-cap, and nano-cap. Market Cap is a measurement of business as total market value of all of the outstanding shares at a given time, and can be used to compare different companies based on their size.
Visa Market Capitalization vs Competition
Visa Class A is rated first in market capitalization category among related companies. Market capitalization of Financials industry is at this time estimated at about 854.96 Billion. Visa totals roughly 557.37 Billion in market capitalization claiming about 65% of equities under Financials industry.
Visa Profitability Projections
The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Visa, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Visa will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Visa's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Visa, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
| Last Reported | Projected for Next Year | ||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | -1.2 B | -1.1 B | |
| Operating Income | 24.1 B | 25.4 B | |
| Income Before Tax | 24.2 B | 25.4 B | |
| Total Other Income Expense Net | 42.5 M | 44.7 M | |
| Net Income | 19.9 B | 20.9 B | |
| Income Tax Expense | 4.3 B | 4.5 B | |
| Net Income Applicable To Common Shares | 19.5 B | 20.5 B | |
| Net Income From Continuing Ops | 19.9 B | 20.9 B | |
| Non Operating Income Net Other | -159.8 M | -151.9 M | |
| Net Interest Income | -579.6 M | -608.6 M | |
| Interest Income | 879.8 M | 571.1 M | |
| Change To Netincome | 14.4 B | 15.2 B | |
| Net Income Per Share | 7.59 | 7.97 | |
| Income Quality | 1.08 | 0.83 | |
| Net Income Per E B T | 0.74 | 0.57 |
Visa Profitability Driver Comparison
Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Visa. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Visa position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Visa's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.
Use Visa in pair-trading
One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Visa position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Visa will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.Visa Pair Trading
Visa Class A Pair Trading Analysis
The ability to find closely correlated positions to Visa could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Visa when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Visa - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Visa Class A to buy it.
The correlation of Visa is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Visa moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Visa Class A moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Visa can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.Use Investing Themes to Complement your Visa position
In addition to having Visa in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.Did You Try This Idea?
Run Food Products Thematic Idea Now
Food Products
Fama and French investing themes focus on testing asset pricing under different economic assumptions. The Food Products theme has 61 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Food Products Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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When running Visa's price analysis, check to measure Visa's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Visa is operating at the current time. Most of Visa's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Visa's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Visa's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Visa to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.
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To fully project Visa's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of Visa Class A at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include Visa's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.