Merck Current Valuation vs. Z Score

MRK Stock  USD 127.00  0.12  0.09%   
Taking into consideration Merck's profitability measurements, Merck Company may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at this time. It has a very high probability of underperforming in May. Profitability indicators assess Merck's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders. Sales General And Administrative To Revenue is expected to rise to 0.18 this year, although the value of Price To Sales Ratio will most likely fall to 4.30. At this time, Merck's Income Quality is quite stable compared to the past year.
Current ValueLast YearChange From Last Year 10 Year Trend
Gross Profit Margin0.740.7331
Slightly Up
Slightly volatile
Net Profit Margin0.00580.0061
Notably Down
Pretty Stable
Operating Profit Margin0.04730.0498
Notably Down
Slightly volatile
Pretax Profit Margin0.030.0316
Notably Down
Pretty Stable
Return On Assets0.00330.0034
Notably Down
Pretty Stable
Return On Equity0.00920.0097
Notably Down
Very volatile
For Merck profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Merck to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Merck Company utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Merck's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Merck Company over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
Check out Correlation Analysis.
Is Merck's industry expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Merck. If investors know Merck will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about Merck listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth
0.453
Dividend Share
2.92
Earnings Share
0.14
Revenue Per Share
23.695
Quarterly Revenue Growth
0.058
The market value of Merck Company is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of Merck that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of Merck's value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is Merck's true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because Merck's market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect Merck's underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Merck's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Merck is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Merck's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Merck Company Z Score vs. Current Valuation Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Merck's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Merck value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Merck Company is regarded third in current valuation category among related companies. It is currently under evaluation in z score category among related companies . Comparative valuation analysis is a catch-all model that can be used if you cannot value Merck by discounting back its dividends or cash flows. This model doesn't attempt to find an intrinsic value for Merck's Stock. Still, instead, it compares the stock's price multiples to a benchmark or nearest competition to determine if the stock is relatively undervalued or overvalued. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Merck's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

Merck Current Valuation vs. Competition

Merck Company is regarded third in current valuation category among related companies. After adjusting for long-term liabilities, total market size of Health Care industry is now estimated at about 2.39 Trillion. Merck retains roughly 350.57 Billion in current valuation claiming about 15% of equities under Health Care industry.

Merck Z Score vs. Current Valuation

Enterprise Value is a firm valuation proxy that approximates the current market value of a company. It is typically used to determine the takeover or merger price of a firm. Unlike Market Cap, this measure takes into account the entire liquid asset, outstanding debt, and exotic equity instruments that the company has on its balance sheet. When a takeover occurs, the parent company will have to assume the target company's liabilities but will take possession of all cash and cash equivalents.

Merck

Enterprise Value

 = 

Market Cap + Debt

-

Cash

 = 
350.57 B
Enterprise Value can be a useful tool to compare companies with different capital structures. Long term liability and current cash or cash equivalents can have a huge impact on market valuation of a given company.
Z-Score is a simple linear, multi-factor model that measures the financial health and economic stability of a company. The score is used to predict the probability of a firm going into bankruptcy within next 24 months or two fiscal years from the day stated on the accounting statements used to calculate it. The model uses five fundamental business ratios that are weighted according to algorithm of Professor Edward Altman who developed it in the late 1960s at New York University..

Merck

Z Score

 = 

Sum Of

5 Factors

 = 
null
To calculate a Z-Score, one would need to know a company's current working capital, its total assets and liabilities, and the amount of its latest earnings as well as earnings before interest and tax. Z-Scores can be used to compare the odds of bankruptcy of companies in a similar line of business or firms operating in the same industry. Companies with Z-Scores above 3.1 are generally considered to be stable and healthy with a low probability of bankruptcy. Scores that fall between 1.8 and 3.1 lie in a so-called 'grey area,' with scores of less than 1 indicating the highest probability of distress. Z Score is a used widely measure by financial auditors, accountants, money managers, loan processors, wealth advisers, and day traders. In the last 25 years, many financial models that utilize z-scores proved it to be successful as a predictor of corporate bankruptcy.

Merck Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Merck, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Merck will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Merck's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Merck, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income-5.2 B-4.9 B
Operating IncomeB2.8 B
Income Before Tax1.9 B1.8 B
Total Other Income Expense Net-1.1 B-1 B
Net Income365 M346.8 M
Income Tax Expense1.5 BB
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares16.7 B17.5 B
Net Income From Continuing Ops4.6 BB
Non Operating Income Net Other-1.4 B-1.3 B
Interest Income390 M732.6 M
Net Interest Income-681 M-715 M
Change To Netincome2.3 B2.4 B
Net Income Per Share 0.14  0.14 
Income Quality 35.63  37.41 
Net Income Per E B T 0.19  0.18 

Merck Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Merck. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Merck position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Merck's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use Merck in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Merck position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Merck will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Merck Pair Trading

Merck Company Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Merck could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Merck when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Merck - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Merck Company to buy it.
The correlation of Merck is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Merck moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Merck Company moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Merck can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Merck position

In addition to having Merck in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.

Did You Try This Idea?

Run Millennials Best Thematic Idea Now

Millennials Best
Millennials Best Theme
Companies or funds that provide products or services that appeal to the generation of millennials and that are expected to experience growth in the next 5 years. The millennial generation usually refers to the demographic population that were born between 1980 to 2000. The Millennials Best theme has 77 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Millennials Best Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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When determining whether Merck Company is a good investment, qualitative aspects like company management, corporate governance, and ethical practices play a significant role. A comparison with peer companies also provides context and helps to understand if Merck Stock is undervalued or overvalued. This multi-faceted approach, blending both quantitative and qualitative analysis, forms a solid foundation for making an informed investment decision about Merck Company Stock. Highlighted below are key reports to facilitate an investment decision about Merck Company Stock:

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To fully project Merck's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of Merck Company at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include Merck's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.
Potential Merck investors and stakeholders can use historical trends found within financial statements to determine how well the company is positioned for the future. Although Merck investors may work on each financial statement separately, they are all related. The changes in Merck's assets and liabilities, for example, are also reflected in the revenues and expenses that we see on Merck's income statement, which results in the company's gains or losses. Cash flows can provide more information regarding cash listed on a balance sheet but not equivalent to net income shown on the income statement. Please read more on our technical analysis and fundamental analysis pages.