Saipem SpA Z Score vs. Price to Book

SAPMF Stock  USD 2.38  0.17  6.67%   
Based on the key profitability measurements obtained from Saipem SpA's financial statements, Saipem SpA may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at this time. It has a very high probability of underperforming in May. Profitability indicators assess Saipem SpA's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
For Saipem SpA profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Saipem SpA to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Saipem SpA utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Saipem SpA's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Saipem SpA over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
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Please note, there is a significant difference between Saipem SpA's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Saipem SpA is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Saipem SpA's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Saipem SpA Price to Book vs. Z Score Fundamental Analysis

Saipem Price to Book vs. Z Score

Z-Score is a simple linear, multi-factor model that measures the financial health and economic stability of a company. The score is used to predict the probability of a firm going into bankruptcy within next 24 months or two fiscal years from the day stated on the accounting statements used to calculate it. The model uses five fundamental business ratios that are weighted according to algorithm of Professor Edward Altman who developed it in the late 1960s at New York University..

Saipem SpA

Z Score

 = 

Sum Of

5 Factors

 = 
0.6
To calculate a Z-Score, one would need to know a company's current working capital, its total assets and liabilities, and the amount of its latest earnings as well as earnings before interest and tax. Z-Scores can be used to compare the odds of bankruptcy of companies in a similar line of business or firms operating in the same industry. Companies with Z-Scores above 3.1 are generally considered to be stable and healthy with a low probability of bankruptcy. Scores that fall between 1.8 and 3.1 lie in a so-called 'grey area,' with scores of less than 1 indicating the highest probability of distress. Z Score is a used widely measure by financial auditors, accountants, money managers, loan processors, wealth advisers, and day traders. In the last 25 years, many financial models that utilize z-scores proved it to be successful as a predictor of corporate bankruptcy.

Saipem SpA

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Use Saipem SpA in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Saipem SpA position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Saipem SpA will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Saipem SpA Pair Trading

Saipem SpA Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Saipem SpA could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Saipem SpA when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Saipem SpA - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Saipem SpA to buy it.
The correlation of Saipem SpA is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Saipem SpA moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Saipem SpA moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Saipem SpA can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Saipem SpA position

In addition to having Saipem SpA in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.

Did You Try This Idea?

Run Consumer Goods Thematic Idea Now

Consumer Goods
Consumer Goods Theme
Fama and French investing themes focus on testing asset pricing under different economic assumptions. The Consumer Goods theme has 61 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Consumer Goods Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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You can also try the Earnings Calls module to check upcoming earnings announcements updated hourly across public exchanges.

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When running Saipem SpA's price analysis, check to measure Saipem SpA's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Saipem SpA is operating at the current time. Most of Saipem SpA's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Saipem SpA's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Saipem SpA's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Saipem SpA to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.
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Fundamental Analysis
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To fully project Saipem SpA's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of Saipem SpA at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include Saipem SpA's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.
Potential Saipem SpA investors and stakeholders can use historical trends found within financial statements to determine how well the company is positioned for the future. Although Saipem SpA investors may work on each financial statement separately, they are all related. The changes in Saipem SpA's assets and liabilities, for example, are also reflected in the revenues and expenses that we see on Saipem SpA's income statement, which results in the company's gains or losses. Cash flows can provide more information regarding cash listed on a balance sheet but not equivalent to net income shown on the income statement. Please read more on our technical analysis and fundamental analysis pages.