How to Invest in Cisco Systems?
Cisco Systems Investing Guide | CSCO |
- Research Cisco Systems' stock before investing in Cisco Systems. It's a good idea to research the company and its stock by analyzing its financial statements, reading news articles, and studying its historical performance, including its growth strategy, change in net worth, competition, and potential risks.
- Choose a brokerage firm to buy shares of Cisco Systems. We recommend well-established brokerages such as Charles Schwab, Fidelity, TD Ameritrade, and Robinhood, but in many ways, it will depend on your individual needs, preferences, and investment goals.
- Open an account at one of the brokerages you have selected. You will be required to provide personal information, such as your name, address, and Social Security number.
- Fund your account. You will need to deposit funds into your brokerage account to purchase Cisco Systems stock. You can do this by transferring funds from your bank account or other investment accounts.
- Place your order. Once you have located Cisco Systems stock in your brokerage account, you can place your order to buy it. You will need to specify the number of shares you want to buy and the price you are willing to pay.
- Monitor your investment to track its performance and make informed decisions about buying, selling, or holding the stock.
It's important to note that investing in stocks such as Cisco Systems carries risks, and you should carefully consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions regarding Cisco Stock. Also, remember that it's important for investors to have a long-term perspective and a well-diversified portfolio to manage the impact of stock market volatility on their investments. Below is a detailed guide on how to invest safely in Cisco Systems.
Research Cisco Systems Stock
Researching Cisco Systems' stock involves analyzing various aspects of the company and its industry to make an informed investment decision. The key areas to focus on are fundamentals, business model and competitive advantage. It is also important to analyze trends in revenue, net income, and cash flow, as well as key financial ratios, such as price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-sales (P/S), and debt-to-equity (D/E).
About 79.0% of the company shares are held by institutions such as insurance companies. The book value of Cisco Systems was currently reported as 11.35. The company last dividend was issued on the 5th of July 2024. Cisco Systems had 2:1 split on the 23rd of March 2000. Cisco Systems, Inc. designs, manufactures, and sells Internet Protocol based networking and other products related to the communications and information technology industry in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Asia Pacific, Japan, and China. Cisco Systems, Inc. was incorporated in 1984 and is headquartered in San Jose, California. Cisco Systems operates under Communication Equipment classification in the United States and is traded on NASDAQ Exchange. It employs 83300 people. For more info on Cisco Systems please contact Charles Robbins at (408) 526-4000 or go to https://www.cisco.com. Other things to consider when investing in Cisco
Another important aspect of Cisco Systems' research is to evaluate the company's potential for future growth. This may include expanding into new markets, launching new products or services, or improving operational efficiency. Companies with strong growth prospects can be more attractive investments. This aspect of the research should be conducted in the context of the overall market and industry in which the company operates and should include an analysis of growth potential, competitive landscape, and any regulatory or economic factors that could impact the business. Some of the essential points regarding Cisco Systems' research are outlined below:
| Cisco Systems is unlikely to experience financial distress in the next 2 years | |
| Cisco Systems has a strong financial position based on the latest SEC filings | |
| Over 79.0% of the company shares are held by institutions such as insurance companies | |
| On 24th of July 2024 Cisco Systems paid $ 0.4 per share dividend to its current shareholders | |
| Latest headline from finance.yahoo.com: Smart Grid IT Systems Market size is set to grow by USD 35.17 billion from 2024-2028, Growing demand for energy and cost-efficiency to boost the market growth, Technavio |
Cisco Systems Quarterly Cash And Short Term Investments |
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Check Cisco Systems' earnings reports
Cisco Systems uses earnings reports to provide investors with an update of all three financial statements, including the income statement, the balance sheet, and the cash flow statement. Therefore, it is also crucial when considering investing in Cisco Systems. Every quarterly earnings report provides investors with an overview of sales, expenses, and net income for the most recent period. It also may provide a comparison to Cisco Systems' previous reporting period. The quarterly earnings reports are usually disseminated to the public via Form 10-Q, which is a legal document filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission every quarter.
| 15th of May 2024 Upcoming Quarterly Report | View | |
| 21st of August 2024 Next Financial Report | View | |
| 30th of April 2024 Next Fiscal Quarter End | View | |
| 21st of August 2024 Next Fiscal Year End | View | |
| 31st of January 2024 Last Quarter Report | View | |
| 31st of July 2023 Last Financial Announcement | View |
Use historical earnings surprises to time your Cisco Systems position
Earnings surprises can significantly impact Cisco Systems' stock price both in the short term and over time. Negative earnings surprises usually result in a price decline. However, it has been seen that positive earnings surprises lead to an immediate rise in a stock's price and a gradual increase over time. This is why we often hear news about some companies beating earning projections. Financial analysts spend a large amount of time predicting earnings per share (EPS) along with other important future indicators. Many analysts use forecasting models, management guidance, and additional fundamental information to derive an EPS estimate. Below are the table of largest EPS Surprises Cisco Systems' investors have experienced.
| Reported | Fiscal Date | Estimated EPS | Reported EPS | Surprise | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999-08-10 | 1999-07-31 | 0.1 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 10 | ||
1999-05-11 | 1999-04-30 | 0.09 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 11 | ||
1999-02-02 | 1999-01-31 | 0.09 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 11 | ||
1998-11-04 | 1998-10-31 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 12 | ||
1998-05-05 | 1998-04-30 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 14 | ||
1997-11-04 | 1997-10-31 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 16 | ||
1996-08-15 | 1996-07-31 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 25 | ||
2003-11-05 | 2003-10-31 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.02 | 13 |
Know Cisco Systems' Top Institutional Investors
Have you ever been surprised when a price of an equity instrument such as Cisco Systems is soaring high without any particular reason? This is usually happening because many institutional investors are aggressively trading Cisco Systems backward and forwards among themselves. Cisco Systems' institutional investor refers to the entity that pools money to purchase Cisco Systems' securities or originate loans. Institutional investors include commercial and private banks, credit unions, insurance companies, pension funds, hedge funds, endowments, and mutual funds. Operating companies that invest excess capital in these types of assets may also be included in the term and may influence corporate governance by exercising voting rights in their investments.
| Shares | Legal & General Group Plc | 2024-03-31 | 46.1 M | Northern Trust Corp | 2024-03-31 | 45.9 M | Wells Fargo & Co | 2024-03-31 | 45.7 M | Ameriprise Financial Inc | 2024-03-31 | 41.3 M | Amvescap Plc. | 2024-03-31 | 37 M | Goldman Sachs Group Inc | 2024-03-31 | 35.6 M | Ubs Group Ag | 2024-03-31 | 30.7 M | First Trust Advisors L.p. | 2024-03-31 | 28.1 M | Ubs Asset Mgmt Americas Inc | 2024-03-31 | 26.8 M | Vanguard Group Inc | 2024-03-31 | 384.2 M | Blackrock Inc | 2024-03-31 | 350.3 M |
Follow Cisco Systems' market capitalization trends
The company currently falls under 'Mega-Cap' category with a current market capitalization of 192.9 B.Market Cap |
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Evaluate Cisco Systems' profitablity
| Last Reported | Projected for Next Year | ||
| Return On Tangible Assets | 0.19 | 0.18 | |
| Return On Capital Employed | 0.18 | 0.29 | |
| Return On Assets | 0.11 | 0.15 | |
| Return On Equity | 0.26 | 0.26 |
Determining Cisco Systems' profitability involves analyzing its financial statements and using various financial metrics to assess its ability to generate profits. Also, when deciding whether to invest in Cisco Systems, it's important to look at multiple sources and consider different scenarios. For example, gross profit margin measures Cisco Systems' profitability after accounting for the cost of goods sold, while net profit margin measures profitability after accounting for all expenses. Other important metrics include return on assets, return on equity, and free cash flow. By reviewing multiple sources and metrics, you can gain a complete picture of Cisco Systems' profitability and make more informed investment decisions.
The data published in Cisco Systems' official financial statements typically reflect Cisco Systems' business processes, product offerings, services, and other fundamental events. However, there are additional fundamental indicators that are easier to understand and visualize along the underlying realities that are driving Cisco Systems' quantitative information. For example, before you start analyzing numbers published by Cisco accountants, it's essential to understand Cisco Systems' liquidity, profitability, and earnings quality within the context of the Communications Equipment space in which it operates.
Evaluate Cisco Systems' management efficiency
Cisco Systems has return on total asset (ROA) of 0.084 % which means that it generated a profit of $0.084 on every $100 spent on assets. This is way below average. Similarly, it shows a return on stockholder's equity (ROE) of 0.2752 %, meaning that it created $0.2752 on every $100 dollars invested by stockholders. Cisco Systems' management efficiency ratios could be used to measure how well Cisco Systems manages its routine affairs as well as how well it operates its assets and liabilities. At this time, Cisco Systems' Return On Capital Employed is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 27th of July 2024, Return On Assets is likely to grow to 0.15, while Return On Tangible Assets are likely to drop 0.18. At this time, Cisco Systems' Intangibles To Total Assets are very stable compared to the past year. As of the 27th of July 2024, Return On Assets is likely to grow to 0.15, while Total Current Assets are likely to drop about 32.1 B.| Last Reported | Projected for Next Year | ||
| Book Value Per Share | 9.78 | 10.26 | |
| Tangible Book Value Per Share | (0.12) | (0.12) | |
| Enterprise Value Over EBITDA | 14.36 | 22.68 | |
| Price Book Value Ratio | 5.66 | 8.13 | |
| Enterprise Value Multiple | 14.36 | 22.68 | |
| Price Fair Value | 5.66 | 8.13 | |
| Enterprise Value | 274.7 M | 261 M |
The analysis of Cisco Systems' management efficiency is an essential part of evaluating and assessing the financial and operational performance of the entity. It is also vital to analyze Cisco Systems' future growth prospects and the overall market conditions to determine the value and potential of its stock. The analysis involves studying a range of financial metrics such as revenue, earnings, profit margins, cash flow, debt, market share, and external factors such as economic trends, industry outlook, competition, and government regulations. The goal of Cisco Stock analysis is to determine whether it is undervalued, fairly valued, or overvalued and to make informed investment decisions.
Dividend Yield 0.0339 | Forward Dividend Yield 0.0339 | Forward Dividend Rate 1.6 | Beta 0.844 |
Basic technical analysis of Cisco Stock
As of the 27th of July, Cisco Systems shows the Mean Deviation of 0.7686, risk adjusted performance of 0.0063, and Downside Deviation of 1.1. Cisco Systems technical analysis gives you the methodology to make use of historical prices and volume patterns to determine a pattern that approximates the direction of the firm's future prices.Check Cisco Systems' insider trading activities
Some recent studies suggest that insider trading raises the cost of capital for securities issuers and decreases overall economic growth. Trading by specific Cisco Systems insiders, such as employees or executives, is commonly permitted as long as it does not rely on Cisco Systems' material information that is not in the public domain. Local jurisdictions usually require such trading to be reported in order to monitor insider transactions. In many U.S. states, trading conducted by corporate officers, key employees, directors, or significant shareholders must be reported to the regulator or publicly disclosed, usually within a few business days of the trade. In these cases Cisco Systems insiders are required to file a Form 4 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) when buying or selling shares of their own companies.
Wong Maria Victoria over six months ago Sale by Wong Maria Victoria of 5060 shares of Cisco Systems | ||
Wong Maria Victoria over six months ago Payment of 4983 shares by Wong Maria Victoria of Cisco Systems subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Wong Maria Victoria over six months ago Acquisition by Wong Maria Victoria of 13287 shares of Cisco Systems subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Wong Maria Victoria over six months ago Sale by Wong Maria Victoria of 206 shares of Cisco Systems | ||
Wong Maria Victoria over six months ago Payment of 109 shares by Wong Maria Victoria of Cisco Systems subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Steven West over six months ago Bona fide gift to Steven West of 5663 shares of Cisco Systems subject to Section 16 | ||
Steven West over a year ago Sale by Steven West of 15000 shares of Cisco Systems | ||
Steven West over a year ago Bona fide gift to Steven West of 8870 shares of Cisco Systems subject to Section 16 |
Evaluate Cisco Systems' Outstanding Corporate Bonds
Cisco Systems issues bonds to finance its operations. Corporate bonds make up one of the largest components of the U.S. bond market, which is considered the world's largest securities market. Cisco Systems uses the proceeds from bond sales for a wide variety of purposes, including financing ongoing mergers and acquisitions, buying new equipment, investing in research and development, buying back their own stock, paying dividends to shareholders, and even refinancing existing debt. Most Cisco bonds can be classified according to their maturity, which is the date when Cisco Systems has to pay back the principal to investors. Maturities can be short-term, medium-term, or long-term (more than ten years). Longer-term bonds usually offer higher interest rates but may entail additional risks.
| CISCO SYS INC Corp BondUS17275RAF91 | View | |
| CISCO SYS INC Corp BondUS17275RAD44 | View | |
| CISCO SYS INC Corp BondUS17275RBL50 | View | |
| CISCO SYS INC Corp BondUS17275RBC51 | View | |
| CISCO SYS INC Corp BondUS17275RAW25 | View | |
| CVS Health Corp Corp BondUS126650DE72 | View | |
| MGM Resorts International Corp BondUS552953CD18 | View |
Cisco Systems' technical indicators
Using predictive indicators to make investment decisions involves analyzing Cisco Systems' various financial and market-based factors to help forecast future trends and identify investment opportunities. Select the indicators that are most relevant to your investment strategy. Each indicator has its own strengths and weaknesses, so it's essential to combine multiple indicators to get a more comprehensive view of the market and reduce the risk of making poor decisions based on limited data.
| Risk Adjusted Performance | 0.0063 | |||
| Market Risk Adjusted Performance | 9.0E-4 | |||
| Mean Deviation | 0.7686 | |||
| Semi Deviation | 1.09 | |||
| Downside Deviation | 1.1 | |||
| Coefficient Of Variation | 23878.46 | |||
| Standard Deviation | 1.03 | |||
| Variance | 1.07 | |||
| Information Ratio | (0.08) | |||
| Jensen Alpha | (0.05) | |||
| Total Risk Alpha | (0.12) | |||
| Sortino Ratio | (0.07) | |||
| Treynor Ratio | (0.01) | |||
| Maximum Drawdown | 4.62 | |||
| Value At Risk | (1.76) | |||
| Potential Upside | 1.51 | |||
| Downside Variance | 1.22 | |||
| Semi Variance | 1.18 | |||
| Expected Short fall | (0.77) | |||
| Skewness | (0.46) | |||
| Kurtosis | 0.6292 |
| Risk Adjusted Performance | 0.0063 | |||
| Market Risk Adjusted Performance | 9.0E-4 | |||
| Mean Deviation | 0.7686 | |||
| Semi Deviation | 1.09 | |||
| Downside Deviation | 1.1 | |||
| Coefficient Of Variation | 23878.46 | |||
| Standard Deviation | 1.03 | |||
| Variance | 1.07 | |||
| Information Ratio | (0.08) | |||
| Jensen Alpha | (0.05) | |||
| Total Risk Alpha | (0.12) | |||
| Sortino Ratio | (0.07) | |||
| Treynor Ratio | (0.01) | |||
| Maximum Drawdown | 4.62 | |||
| Value At Risk | (1.76) | |||
| Potential Upside | 1.51 | |||
| Downside Variance | 1.22 | |||
| Semi Variance | 1.18 | |||
| Expected Short fall | (0.77) | |||
| Skewness | (0.46) | |||
| Kurtosis | 0.6292 |
Consider Cisco Systems' intraday indicators
Cisco Systems intraday indicators are useful technical analysis tools used by many experienced traders. Just like the conventional technical analysis, daily indicators help intraday investors to analyze the price movement with the timing of Cisco Systems stock daily movement. By combining multiple daily indicators into a single trading strategy, you can limit your risk while still earning strong returns on your managed positions.
| Accumulation Distribution | 258291.0 | |||
| Daily Balance Of Power | 0.8312 | |||
| Rate Of Daily Change | 1.01 | |||
| Day Median Price | 47.63 | |||
| Day Typical Price | 47.71 | |||
| Price Action Indicator | 0.58 | |||
| Period Momentum Indicator | 0.64 |
Cisco Systems Corporate Filings
| 26th of July 2024 Other Reports | ViewVerify | |
8K | 19th of July 2024 Report filed with the SEC to announce major events that shareholders should know about | ViewVerify |
F3 | 18th of June 2024 The report used by insiders such as officers, directors, and major shareholders (beneficial owners holding more than 10% of any class of the company's equity securities) to declare their ownership of a company's stock | ViewVerify |
F4 | 12th of June 2024 The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities | ViewVerify |
Choose a brokerage platform to buy Cisco Systems' shares
In investing, finding the right broker is a crucial step for anyone looking to embark on a journey into the stock market. It all begins with a thorough comparison of costs and fees, as low-cost or commission-free brokers can significantly impact an investor's returns. However, the cheapest option is not always the best choice. The adventure continues with exploring various trading platforms, seeking one that is user-friendly, reliable, and functional. The ideal platform will provide the necessary research, analysis, and investment monitoring tools. As the quest goes on, it's essential to consider the different account types brokers offer, such as individual, joint, and retirement accounts. In addition, for those interested in trading on margin, brokers offering margin accounts should also be considered. The journey leads to the discovery of brokers that provide a wide range of investment options, including stocks, bonds, ETFs, and mutual funds. This diversity allows investors to build well-rounded portfolios that suit their needs and goals. Customer service is another crucial factor in this decision-making process. The perfect broker would have a responsive, knowledgeable, and available customer support team ready to assist with various issues or investment decisions. Aspiring investors should seek brokers with quality research, market analysis, and educational resources. These tools are essential for making informed decisions and improving investment knowledge. It's also vital to ensure that the broker is regulated by an appropriate regulatory body and has robust security measures to protect personal and financial information. Additionally, account minimums and funding options should be taken into consideration. A broker with flexible account minimums and various funding options, such as wire transfers, ACH transfers, or check deposits, will cater to different investor needs. A seamless mobile and web experience is a must in today's fast-paced world. The ideal broker will allow investors to manage their investments easily on the go. Finally, it is essential to consider various brokers' reviews and conduct reputation analysis. By reading online assessments and seeking recommendations, valuable insights into each broker's reputation can be gathered. After a thorough investigation, you can find a broker that checks all the boxes and aligns with their preferences and requirements regarding taking a position in Cisco Systems.
Open brokerage account to buy Cisco Stock
Once you've selected a broker, visit their website or a local branch to initiate the account-opening process. Most brokers offer online account opening, which is typically faster and more convenient. When you begin the process, you'll need to select the type of account you want to open. This may include individual, joint, or retirement accounts. Some brokers may also offer margin accounts, which allow you to trade on margin. Next, you'll need to complete the application form. Whether you're filling out an online or paper application, you'll need to provide personal information, such as your name, address, Social Security Number or other tax identification number, date of birth, and employment information. You may also be asked about your investment experience, financial situation, and goals. After completing the application form, review it carefully for accuracy and submit it to the broker. Some brokers may require you to provide additional documentation, such as a copy of your driver's license or passport, for identity verification. Once your application is submitted, the broker will review it and may run a background check or verify your credit history. You'll receive an email or notification with your new brokerage account details if your application is approved.
Fund your account to invest in Cisco Stock
Once your account is open, you can fund it by linking your bank account to your brokerage account. To do this, log in to your brokerage account and look for an option to add or link a bank account. You will need to provide your bank account number and the routing number for your bank. This information can be found on your checks or by contacting your bank. After linking your bank account, you can initiate a transfer of funds from your bank account to your brokerage account. This process may vary depending on the brokerage, but generally, you will need to navigate to the funding or deposit section of the brokerage website or app. From there, you can choose the linked bank account and enter the amount you wish to transfer. Keep in mind that there may be limits on the amount you can transfer in a single transaction, and the transfer may take several business days to complete. Some brokerages also offer other funding options, such as wire transfers, mailing a check, or transferring assets from another brokerage. If you prefer to use one of these methods, check with your brokerage firm for specific instructions. Once the funds are in your brokerage account, you can use them to purchase investments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or other financial instruments.
Place your Cisco Stock order
Placing a Cisco Systems purchase order involves providing instructions to your selected brokerage firm to aquare shares of Cisco Systems on your behalf. First, your will need to access your brokerage account through their website or mobile app using your login credentials. Make sure you have sufficient funds in your account to cover the cost of the stock purchase, including any applicable fees or commissions. Once you are logged in, locate the trading platform or order entry section within the brokerage interface. It may be labeled as "Trade," "Order Entry," or something similar. Next, you will need to provide the necessary information to place your stock order. This typically includes: .
After entering the necessary information, review your order carefully to ensure it reflects your intentions accurately. When you are ready, submit your order by clicking the "Submit," "Place Order," or equivalent button. Your brokerage firm will then execute your order according to your instructions, subject to market conditions and the availability of shares. Keep in mind that market orders may be executed immediately, while limit orders, stop orders, and stop-limit orders will only be executed if the specified conditions are met. Finally, monitor your order status and confirm its execution. You can usually find this information in the "Order History" or "Order Status" section of your brokerage account.
| Ticker | Enter the ticker symbol, which is the unique series of letters representing the stock, e.g., CSCO for Cisco Systems | |
| Type | Choose the type of order you want to place. The most common order types are market orders, limit orders, stop orders, and stop-limit orders. Each order type has its own advantages and drawbacks, so be sure to research and understand them before placing your order. | |
| Quantity | Specify the number of shares you want to buy or sell | |
| Duration | Indicate the duration for which your order will be active. You can choose from options like "Day" (valid only for the current trading day) or "Good 'til Canceled" (valid until you manually cancel the order) |
Monitor your Cisco Stock position
Monitoring your stock positions with your brokerage involves regularly checking the status and performance of your investments. Here's how you can monitor your stock positions using your brokerage account: First, access your account by signing in to your brokerage firm's website or mobile app using your login credentials. Once you're logged in, look for the section that displays your account information and portfolio holdings. This section may be labeled as "Portfolio," "Positions," "Holdings," or something similar. In this section, you'll generally find a list of the stocks and other investments that you own, along with relevant details such as the number of shares, the current market value, and the percentage change in value since the last trading day's close. You might also see the total cost of your investment, your current profit or loss, and the percentage gain or loss. Many brokerages also provide tools and features that allow you to analyze and track your stock positions more effectively. These may include:
As you continue to monitor your Cisco Stock position, remember that in order to be an effective trader, it is critical to understand your entire portfolio's sensitivity to market volatility and how your single Cisco Systems position affects your overall exposure to market risk. One of the techniques to manage your overall risk is pair trading, a market-neutral trading strategy enabling traders to profit from virtually any market condition, whether it is experiencing an uptrend or downtrend movement.
| Performance Charts | These charts visually represent the historical price movement of your stocks over different time frames. You can use them to assess the trends and volatility of your investments. | |
| Stock Alerts | You can set up custom alerts to receive notifications when a stock reaches a certain price, percentage change, or other criteria. This can help you stay informed about significant market movements affecting your investments. | |
| Watchlists | Create watchlists to track the performance of stocks you are interested in but have not yet purchased. This can help you identify potential opportunities or risks. | |
| Research Tools | Brokerages often provide access to research tools, such as stock screeners, analyst reports, and financial statements, to help you make more informed investment decisions. |
Moving against Cisco Stock
| 0.55 | WDC | Western Digital Earnings Call This Week | PairCorr |
| 0.53 | PSTG | Pure Storage | PairCorr |
| 0.34 | HPQ | HP Inc Fiscal Year End 19th of November 2024 | PairCorr |
| 0.32 | NTAP | NetApp Inc | PairCorr |
Follow Cisco Stock across various news and media outlets
Far too much social signal, news, headlines, and media speculation about Cisco Systems that are available to investors today. That information is available publicly through Cisco media outlets and privately through word of mouth or via Cisco internal channels. However, regardless of the origin, that massive amount of Cisco data is challenging to quantify into actionable patterns, especially for investors that are not very sophisticated with ever-evolving tools and techniques used in the investment management field.
A primary focus of Cisco Systems news analysis is to determine if its current price reflects all relevant headlines and social signals impacting the current market conditions. A news analyst typically looks at the history of Cisco Systems relative headlines and hype rather than examining external drivers such as technical or fundamental data. It is believed that price action tends to repeat itself due to investors' collective, patterned thinking related to Cisco Systems' headlines and news coverage data. This data is often completely overlooked or insufficiently analyzed for actionable insights to drive Cisco Systems alpha.