Koninklijke KPN Stock Forecast - Double Exponential Smoothing

KPN Stock  EUR 3.47  0.03  0.86%   
The Double Exponential Smoothing forecasted value of Koninklijke KPN NV on the next trading day is expected to be 3.47 with a mean absolute deviation of 0.02 and the sum of the absolute errors of 1.17. Koninklijke Stock Forecast is based on your current time horizon.
  
Most investors in Koninklijke KPN cannot accurately predict what will happen the next trading day because, historically, stock markets tend to be unpredictable and even illogical. Modeling turbulent structures requires applying different statistical methods, techniques, and algorithms to find hidden data structures or patterns within the Koninklijke KPN's time series price data and predict how it will affect future prices. One of these methodologies is forecasting, which interprets Koninklijke KPN's price structures and extracts relationships that further increase the generated results' accuracy.
Double exponential smoothing - also known as Holt exponential smoothing is a refinement of the popular simple exponential smoothing model with an additional trending component. Double exponential smoothing model for Koninklijke KPN works best with periods where there are trends or seasonality.

Koninklijke KPN Double Exponential Smoothing Price Forecast For the 16th of June 2024

Given 90 days horizon, the Double Exponential Smoothing forecasted value of Koninklijke KPN NV on the next trading day is expected to be 3.47 with a mean absolute deviation of 0.02, mean absolute percentage error of 0.0006, and the sum of the absolute errors of 1.17.
Please note that although there have been many attempts to predict Koninklijke Stock prices using its time series forecasting, we generally do not recommend using it to place bets in the real market. The most commonly used models for forecasting predictions are the autoregressive models, which specify that Koninklijke KPN's next future price depends linearly on its previous prices and some stochastic term (i.e., imperfectly predictable multiplier).

Koninklijke KPN Stock Forecast Pattern

Backtest Koninklijke KPNKoninklijke KPN Price PredictionBuy or Sell Advice 

Koninklijke KPN Forecasted Value

In the context of forecasting Koninklijke KPN's Stock value on the next trading day, we examine the predictive performance of the model to find good statistically significant boundaries of downside and upside scenarios. Koninklijke KPN's downside and upside margins for the forecasting period are 2.82 and 4.13, respectively. We have considered Koninklijke KPN's daily market price to evaluate the above model's predictive performance. Remember, however, there is no scientific proof or empirical evidence that traditional linear or nonlinear forecasting models outperform artificial intelligence and frequency domain models to provide accurate forecasts consistently.
Market Value
3.47
3.47
Expected Value
4.13
Upside

Model Predictive Factors

The below table displays some essential indicators generated by the model showing the Double Exponential Smoothing forecasting method's relative quality and the estimations of the prediction error of Koninklijke KPN stock data series using in forecasting. Note that when a statistical model is used to represent Koninklijke KPN stock, the representation will rarely be exact; so some information will be lost using the model to explain the process. AIC estimates the relative amount of information lost by a given model: the less information a model loses, the higher its quality.
AICAkaike Information CriteriaHuge
BiasArithmetic mean of the errors -0.0031
MADMean absolute deviation0.0199
MAPEMean absolute percentage error0.0059
SAESum of the absolute errors1.1745
When Koninklijke KPN NV prices exhibit either an increasing or decreasing trend over time, simple exponential smoothing forecasts tend to lag behind observations. Double exponential smoothing is designed to address this type of data series by taking into account any Koninklijke KPN NV trend in the prices. So in double exponential smoothing past observations are given exponentially smaller weights as the observations get older. In other words, recent Koninklijke KPN observations are given relatively more weight in forecasting than the older observations.

Predictive Modules for Koninklijke KPN

There are currently many different techniques concerning forecasting the market as a whole, as well as predicting future values of individual securities such as Koninklijke KPN NV. Regardless of method or technology, however, to accurately forecast the stock market is more a matter of luck rather than a particular technique. Nevertheless, trying to predict the stock market accurately is still an essential part of the overall investment decision process. Using different forecasting techniques and comparing the results might improve your chances of accuracy even though unexpected events may often change the market sentiment and impact your forecasting results.
Sophisticated investors, who have witnessed many market ups and downs, anticipate that the market will even out over time. This tendency of Koninklijke KPN's price to converge to an average value over time is called mean reversion. However, historically, high market prices usually discourage investors that believe in mean reversion to invest, while low prices are viewed as an opportunity to buy.
Hype
Prediction
LowEstimatedHigh
2.823.474.12
Details
Intrinsic
Valuation
LowRealHigh
2.773.424.07
Details

Other Forecasting Options for Koninklijke KPN

For every potential investor in Koninklijke, whether a beginner or expert, Koninklijke KPN's price movement is the inherent factor that sparks whether it is viable to invest in it or hold it better. Koninklijke Stock price charts are filled with many 'noises.' These noises can hugely alter the decision one can make regarding investing in Koninklijke. Basic forecasting techniques help filter out the noise by identifying Koninklijke KPN's price trends.

Koninklijke KPN Related Equities

One of the popular trading techniques among algorithmic traders is to use market-neutral strategies where every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if one position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Below are some of the equities that can be combined with Koninklijke KPN stock to make a market-neutral strategy. Peer analysis of Koninklijke KPN could also be used in its relative valuation, which is a method of valuing Koninklijke KPN by comparing valuation metrics with similar companies.
 Risk & Return  Correlation

Koninklijke KPN NV Technical and Predictive Analytics

The stock market is financially volatile. Despite the volatility, there exist limitless possibilities of gaining profits and building passive income portfolios. With the complexity of Koninklijke KPN's price movements, a comprehensive understanding of forecasting methods that an investor can rely on to make the right move is invaluable. These methods predict trends that assist an investor in predicting the movement of Koninklijke KPN's current price.

Koninklijke KPN Market Strength Events

Market strength indicators help investors to evaluate how Koninklijke KPN stock reacts to ongoing and evolving market conditions. The investors can use it to make informed decisions about market timing, and determine when trading Koninklijke KPN shares will generate the highest return on investment. By undertsting and applying Koninklijke KPN stock market strength indicators, traders can identify Koninklijke KPN NV entry and exit signals to maximize returns.

Koninklijke KPN Risk Indicators

The analysis of Koninklijke KPN's basic risk indicators is one of the essential steps in accurately forecasting its future price. The process involves identifying the amount of risk involved in Koninklijke KPN's investment and either accepting that risk or mitigating it. Along with some essential techniques for forecasting koninklijke stock prices, we also provide a set of basic risk indicators that can assist in the individual investment decision or help in hedging the risk of your existing portfolios.
Please note, the risk measures we provide can be used independently or collectively to perform a risk assessment. When comparing two potential investments, we recommend comparing similar equities with homogenous growth potential and valuation from related markets to determine which investment holds the most risk.

Pair Trading with Koninklijke KPN

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Koninklijke KPN position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Koninklijke KPN will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Moving together with Koninklijke Stock

  0.8AD Koninklijke AholdPairCorr
  0.88HEIO Heineken HoldingPairCorr
  0.83INGA ING Groep NVPairCorr

Moving against Koninklijke Stock

  0.43AKZA Akzo Nobel NVPairCorr
The ability to find closely correlated positions to Koninklijke KPN could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Koninklijke KPN when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Koninklijke KPN - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Koninklijke KPN NV to buy it.
The correlation of Koninklijke KPN is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Koninklijke KPN moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Koninklijke KPN NV moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Koninklijke KPN can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Additional Tools for Koninklijke Stock Analysis

When running Koninklijke KPN's price analysis, check to measure Koninklijke KPN's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Koninklijke KPN is operating at the current time. Most of Koninklijke KPN's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Koninklijke KPN's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Koninklijke KPN's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Koninklijke KPN to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.