Bank of America Bonds

BAC Stock  USD 36.01  0.60  1.69%   
Bank Of America has over 334.3 Billion in debt which may indicate that it relies heavily on debt financing. At present, Bank of America's Long Term Debt Total is projected to decrease significantly based on the last few years of reporting. The current year's Long Term Debt To Capitalization is expected to grow to 0.58, whereas Short and Long Term Debt Total is forecasted to decline to about 241.9 B. Bank of America's financial risk is the risk to Bank of America stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt. In other words, with a high degree of financial leverage come high-interest payments, which usually reduce Earnings Per Share (EPS).

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Bank of America's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Bank of America's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Bank Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Bank of America's stakeholders.
For most companies, including Bank of America, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for the executing running Bank Of America the most critical issue when dealing with liquidity needs is whether the current assets are properly aligned with its current liabilities. If not, management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure that there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet in reserve to pay for obligations.
Price Book
1.0614
Book Value
33.342
Operating Margin
0.1498
Profit Margin
0.2815
Return On Assets
0.0085
At present, Bank of America's Long Term Debt Total is projected to decrease significantly based on the last few years of reporting. The current year's Long Term Debt To Capitalization is expected to grow to 0.58, whereas Short and Long Term Debt Total is forecasted to decline to about 241.9 B.
  
Check out the analysis of Bank of America Fundamentals Over Time.
For information on how to trade Bank Stock refer to our How to Trade Bank Stock guide.

Bank of America Bond Ratings

Bank Of America bond ratings play a critical role in determining how much Bank of America have to pay to access credit markets, i.e., the amount of interest on their issued debt. The threshold between investment-grade and speculative-grade ratings has important market implications for Bank of America's borrowing costs.
Piotroski F Score
6  Healthy
Beneish M Score

Bank Of America Debt to Cash Allocation

As Bank Of America follows its natural business cycle, the capital allocation decisions will not magically go away. Bank of America's decision-makers have to determine if most of the cash flows will be poured back into or reinvested in the business, reserved for other projects beyond operational needs, or paid back to stakeholders and investors. Many companies eventually find out that there is only so much market out there to be conquered, and adding the next product or service is only half as profitable per unit as their current endeavors. Eventually, the company will reach a point where cash flows are strong, and extra cash is available but not fully utilized. In this case, the company may start buying back its stock from the public or issue more dividends.
The company has 334.3 B in debt with debt to equity (D/E) ratio of 7.37, demonstrating that the company may be unable to create cash to meet all of its financial commitments. Debt can assist Bank of America until it has trouble settling it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. So, Bank of America's shareholders could walk away with nothing if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt. However, a more frequent occurrence is when companies like Bank Of America sell additional shares at bargain prices, diluting existing shareholders. Debt, in this case, can be an excellent and much better tool for Bank to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about Bank of America's use of debt, we should always consider it together with cash and equity.

Bank of America Total Assets Over Time

Bank of America Assets Financed by Debt

Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Bank of America's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Bank of America, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility. Like all other financial ratios, a a Bank of America debt ratio should be compared their industry average or other competing firms.

Bank of America Corporate Bonds Issued

Bank of America issues bonds to finance its operations. Corporate bonds make up one of the most significant components of the U.S. bond market and are considered the world's largest securities market. Bank Of America uses the proceeds from bond sales for a wide variety of purposes, including financing ongoing mergers and acquisitions, buying new equipment, investing in research and development, buying back their own stock, paying dividends to shareholders, and even refinancing existing debt. Most Bank bonds can be classified according to their maturity, which is the date when Bank Of America has to pay back the principal to investors. Maturities can be short-term, medium-term, or long-term (more than ten years). Longer-term bonds usually offer higher interest rates but may entail additional risks.

Bank Short Long Term Debt Total

Short Long Term Debt Total

241.91 Billion

At present, Bank of America's Short and Long Term Debt Total is projected to increase significantly based on the last few years of reporting.

Understaning Bank of America Use of Financial Leverage

Bank of America financial leverage ratio helps in determining the effect of debt on the overall profitability of the company. It measures Bank of America's total debt position, including all of outstanding debt obligations, and compares it with the equity. In simple terms, the high financial leverage means the cost of production, together with running the business day-to-day, is high, whereas, lower financial leverage implies lower fixed cost investment in the business and generally considered by investors to be a good sign. So if creditors own a majority of Bank of America assets, the company is considered highly leveraged. Understanding the composition and structure of overall Bank of America debt and outstanding corporate bonds gives a good idea of how risky the capital structure of a business and if it is worth investing in it. Financial leverage can amplify the potential profits to Bank of America's owners, but it also increases the potential losses and risk of financial distress, including bankruptcy, if the firm cannot cover its debt costs. The degree of Bank of America's financial leverage can be measured in several ways, including by ratios such as the debt-to-equity ratio (total debt / total equity), equity multiplier (total assets / total equity), or the debt ratio (total debt / total assets).
Last ReportedProjected for 2024
Short and Long Term Debt Total334.3 B241.9 B
Net Debt-7.1 B-6.8 B
Short Term Debt32.1 B49.7 B
Long Term Debt302.2 B282.8 B
Long Term Debt Total248.4 B297.6 B
Short and Long Term Debt32.1 B30.5 B
Long Term Debt To Capitalization 0.51  0.58 
Total Debt To Capitalization 0.53  0.67 
Debt Equity Ratio 1.15  1.84 
Debt Ratio 0.11  0.17 
Cash Flow To Debt Ratio 0.13  0.12 
Please read more on our technical analysis page.

Pair Trading with Bank of America

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Bank of America position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Bank of America will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Moving together with Bank Stock

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The ability to find closely correlated positions to Bank of America could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Bank of America when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Bank of America - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Bank Of America to buy it.
The correlation of Bank of America is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other equities. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Bank of America moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Bank Of America moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Bank of America can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching
When determining whether Bank Of America offers a strong return on investment in its stock, a comprehensive analysis is essential. The process typically begins with a thorough review of Bank of America's financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, to assess its financial health. Key financial ratios are used to gauge profitability, efficiency, and growth potential of Bank Of America Stock. Outlined below are crucial reports that will aid in making a well-informed decision on Bank Of America Stock:
Check out the analysis of Bank of America Fundamentals Over Time.
For information on how to trade Bank Stock refer to our How to Trade Bank Stock guide.
Note that the Bank Of America information on this page should be used as a complementary analysis to other Bank of America's statistical models used to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Sign In To Macroaxis module to sign in to explore Macroaxis' wealth optimization platform and fintech modules.

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When running Bank of America's price analysis, check to measure Bank of America's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Bank of America is operating at the current time. Most of Bank of America's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Bank of America's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Bank of America's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Bank of America to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.
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Is Bank of America's industry expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Bank of America. If investors know Bank will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about Bank of America listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth
(0.61)
Dividend Share
0.92
Earnings Share
3.08
Revenue Per Share
11.731
Quarterly Revenue Growth
(0.11)
The market value of Bank Of America is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of Bank that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of Bank of America's value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is Bank of America's true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because Bank of America's market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect Bank of America's underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Bank of America's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Bank of America is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Bank of America's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.