Berkshire Hathaway BERKSHIRE Bond

BRK-B Stock  USD 410.81  2.91  0.70%   
Berkshire Hathaway holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.26. At present, Berkshire Hathaway's Short and Long Term Debt Total is projected to increase significantly based on the last few years of reporting. The current year's Net Debt is expected to grow to about 94.8 B, whereas Short and Long Term Debt is forecasted to decline to about 5.1 B. With a high degree of financial leverage come high-interest payments, which usually reduce Berkshire Hathaway's Earnings Per Share (EPS).

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Berkshire Hathaway's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Berkshire Hathaway's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Berkshire Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Berkshire Hathaway's stakeholders.
For most companies, including Berkshire Hathaway, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Berkshire Hathaway, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Berkshire Hathaway's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Price Book
1.5494
Book Value
397.5 K
Operating Margin
0.1839
Profit Margin
0.199
Return On Assets
0.0571
At present, Berkshire Hathaway's Liabilities And Stockholders Equity is projected to increase significantly based on the last few years of reporting. The current year's Non Current Liabilities Total is expected to grow to about 515.5 B, whereas Total Current Liabilities is forecasted to decline to about 7.8 B.
  
Check out the analysis of Berkshire Hathaway Fundamentals Over Time.
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Given the importance of Berkshire Hathaway's capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of Berkshire Hathaway to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of Berkshire Hathaway to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.
Popular NameBerkshire Hathaway BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
SpecializationInsurance - Diversified
Equity ISIN CodeUS0846707026
Bond Issue ISIN CodeUS084670BK32
View All Berkshire Hathaway Outstanding Bonds

Berkshire Hathaway Outstanding Bond Obligations

Understaning Berkshire Hathaway Use of Financial Leverage

Berkshire Hathaway financial leverage ratio helps in determining the effect of debt on the overall profitability of the company. It measures Berkshire Hathaway's total debt position, including all of outstanding debt obligations, and compares it with the equity. In simple terms, the high financial leverage means the cost of production, together with running the business day-to-day, is high, whereas, lower financial leverage implies lower fixed cost investment in the business and generally considered by investors to be a good sign. So if creditors own a majority of Berkshire Hathaway assets, the company is considered highly leveraged. Understanding the composition and structure of overall Berkshire Hathaway debt and outstanding corporate bonds gives a good idea of how risky the capital structure of a business and if it is worth investing in it. Financial leverage can amplify the potential profits to Berkshire Hathaway's owners, but it also increases the potential losses and risk of financial distress, including bankruptcy, if the firm cannot cover its debt costs. The degree of Berkshire Hathaway's financial leverage can be measured in several ways, including by ratios such as the debt-to-equity ratio (total debt / total equity), equity multiplier (total assets / total equity), or the debt ratio (total debt / total assets).
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Short and Long Term Debt Total128.3 B134.7 B
Net Debt90.2 B94.8 B
Short Term Debt5.3 B5.6 B
Long Term Debt122.9 B129.1 B
Long Term Debt Total138.4 B145.3 B
Short and Long Term Debt5.3 B5.1 B
Net Debt To EBITDA 1.49  1.56 
Debt To Equity 0.23  0.18 
Interest Debt Per Share 61.32  64.39 
Debt To Assets 0.12  0.08 
Long Term Debt To Capitalization 0.18  0.14 
Total Debt To Capitalization 0.19  0.14 
Debt Equity Ratio 0.23  0.18 
Debt Ratio 0.12  0.08 
Cash Flow To Debt Ratio 0.38  0.56 
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Other Information on Investing in Berkshire Stock

Berkshire Hathaway financial ratios help investors to determine whether Berkshire Stock is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Berkshire with respect to the benefits of owning Berkshire Hathaway security.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.